Today's Big Stories for August 30, 2012

Mining accident, European debt, BYD in trouble, and China in Egypt

1. Death toll rises in China coal mine blast

The death toll from a gas blast at a coal mine in the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan rose to 19, with 28 miners still trapped underground, according to the local city government. A total of 154 miners were working underground when the accident occurred Wednesday at around 6 p.m. at Xiaojiawan Coal Mine, according to Panzhihua city's official account on Sina Weibo, China's equivalent of Twitter.

2. China's Wen calls for action on Europe debt

Expressing alarm at Europe's debt problems, Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao called on Greece, Spain and Italy to embrace budget cuts and get their finances in order after meeting Thursday with visiting German Chancellor Angela Merkel.

1. BYD predicts dismal Q3 results

But the carmaker that used to own the country's best selling model F3 sedan has been outstripped by its peers in the Chinese market, despite only a total 9.6
million vehicles being sold in China in the first half, representing a 14-year low of 2.9 percent year-on-year expansion, according to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers. Great Wall Motor Co on Friday said its first-half net profit rose 29.9 percent to 2.4 billion yuan from 1.8 billion yuan a year earlier after selling an aggregated 262,018 vehicles during the period. Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd, another Hong Kong-listed carmaker, reported last week that its first-half net profit rose 8.7 percent this year, following sales of a total of 222,390 units both at home and abroad, up about 4 percent from a year earlier.

4. Chinese firms brave uncertainty in Egypt to gain a foothold in the Middle East

The Chinese are attracted to Egypt’s massive market for cheap consumer goods and an expansive and relatively cheap labor force. Egypt’s large number of preferential trade agreements with Europe, Africa and the Middle East, along with the Suez Canal, one of the world’s most important waterways, also make it a prime location, said Chen Lin, the commercial counselor at the Chinese Embassy in Egypt.

5. Analysis: China's aircraft carrier: In name only

Retired Major General Luo Yuan suggested naming China's new aircraft carrier Diaoyu, after the Diaoyu islands in the East China Sea. It would demonstrate China's sovereignty over the islands known as the Senkakus in Japanese, he said. For a notable hardliner, it was one of the least bellicose reactions he has advocated throughout a series of territorial rows that have soured China's ties with its neighbors in recent months.

In other non-Olympic news...

China's manufacturing sector is displaying very weak growth

Concerned over the stagnating economy — the world’s second largest after the United States — China’s leaders have moved in recent weeks to shore up growth with policy easing measures and increasingly strident rhetoric.
The government has cut interest rates twice over the past two months and announced a series of bold spending packages aimed at reviving construction and government projects, such as the nation’s high-speed rail system.

Today's Big Stories for July 23, 2012

Contaminated baby formula, South Chinese Sea island disputes, and Beijing flooding.

1 . Carcinogen Found in Chinese Baby Formula 

A month after large batches of Chinese baby formula were found to contain dangerous levels of mercury, state media outlets reported Monday that the authorities have discovered more shipments of contaminated formula, this time poisoned with a cancer-causing toxin.

Chinese babies can't seem to catch a break. 

2. China Plans to Put Garrison on Disputed South China Sea Island

China will establish a military garrison on a disputed island in the South China Sea, part of an increased assertiveness in the resource-rich waters that’s straining ties with nations in the region and the U.S.

3. Flash Floods Swamp Chinese Capital, Killing 37

A severe rainstorm pounded Beijing on Saturday, flooding roads and low-lying buildings, knocking out power in several neighborhoods and killing 37 people, according to state-media reports. More than 500 flights were canceled or delayed at the Beijing airport, stranding tens of thousands after the heaviest rain in 61 years fell on the Chinese capital. By Sunday the waters had largely subsided, the rainfall having scoured the city streets and temporarily clearing out Beijing’s notorious air pollution. 

Chinese tourists get angry at delays caused by Party leaders

I'm surprised I don't hear about incidents like this more often. From The New York Times:

Thousands of people threw water bottles and blocked traffic at a popular nature preserve in northeastern China on Sunday after word spread that the arrival of top Communist Party leaders was causing an hours-long wait to visit a scenic lake. It was one of a string of brash confrontations in recent months between the authorities and Chinese citizens.

Why is this important?

the specter of middle-class citizens fearlessly standing up to their otherwise omnipotent leaders is a scenario that fills Communist Party officials with dread. Xiao Qiang, director of the China Internet Project at the University of California, Berkeley, said the incident reveals the accumulated anger that many ordinary Chinese feel toward their government. “There was no serious injustice here, yet it did not take much for them to stand up and protest,” he said.

Emphasis mine. 

More on the Chinese college entrance examination

I've posted about the Gaokao before, and now the scores have been released. This from the New York Times:

The number, in this case, is the score for what is generally considered the single most important test any Chinese citizen can take — the gaokao, or college entrance examination. High school seniors took the test over two to three days in early June. Now, the tests have been graded, the numbers tabulated and the results released, region by region. In the final step, college selections are being made in an opaque process that stretches from late June into July.

“When the result came out on June 23, it happened to be my 18th birthday,” said Yang Taoyuan, who lives with his parents in Kunming, capital of the southwest province of Yunnan. “We had a family get-together on that day, and everybody was there when we called over to a hot line to find out about my scores.”

In a country where education is so highly prized, the score that a student earns after the days of testing at the end of high school is believed to set the course of one’s life.

Some are now questioning the value of such standardized testing, especially with the immense pressure it brings upon students. The NYT article highlights some controversial anecdotes surrounding the test but none is more heartbreaking than this:

Perhaps most shocking to the public was the story of Liu Qing, a student from Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, whose family and teachers hid from her for two months the fact that her father had died so as not to upset her before the exam. Ms. Liu, according to reports in the Chinese news media, did not hear the news about her father until after she had completed the test.

Very sad. 

Two non-China news events of the day, one exciting and one depressing

First the exciting news:

Physicists Find Elusive Particle Seen as Key to the Universe

Signaling a likely end to one of the longest, most expensive searches in the history of science, physicists said Wednesday that they had discovered a new subatomic particle that looks for all the world like the Higgs boson, a key to understanding why there is diversity and life in the universe.

Like Omar Sharif materializing out of the shimmering desert as a man on a camel in “Lawrence of Arabia,” the elusive boson has been coming slowly into view since last winter, as the first signals of its existence grew until they practically jumped off the chart.

“I think we have it,” said Rolf-Dieter Heuer, the director general of CERN, the multinational research center headquartered in Geneva.

How can this not be exciting and history-altering? It's literally a whole new world. 

Now the depressing news:

[Formula One Test Driver] De Villota Loses Right Eye And Remains 'Critical But Stable'

The Marussia team has confirmed that Maria de Villota has lost her right eye and remains in a “critical but stable condition” following her accident at Duxford Airfield on Tuesday.

The Spanish test driver, carrying out her first day of straightline aerodynamic testing for the team, made contact with a support truck at the end of her first installation run in the MR-01 and following treatment by paramedics was taken to Addenbrooke’s Hospital in Cambridge. The 32-year-old regained consciousness at the hospital but was confirmed as having sustained serious head and facial injuries.

A terrible event during a routine test session. Let's all hope this is the last of the bad news and she recovers quickly. 

One day in and The New York Times' new China project is already experiencing problems

Earlier today I wrote, "good luck with that," in reference to The New York Times' new Mandarin-language website. The issue isn't that the NY Times created a Chinese version of their website. The issue is they chose to host this site on servers outside of China and actively discussed their policy of not "tailoring it to the demands of the Chinese goverment." Seemed to me to be a pretty good platform for failure. 

Well it's now 14 hours later and during the time since that first post the NY Times' Weibo account has mysteriously disappeared

This entire project seems like it was conceived to fail. 

The New York Times just launched a Mandarin-language site

From The Verge:

The major question, of course, is whether the Times will be able to deliver objective news and editorials without riling China's government censors. "We’re not tailoring it to the demands of the Chinese government, so we’re not operating like a Chinese media company," foreign editor Joseph Kahn told Media Decoder. "China operates a very vigorous firewall. We have no control over that. We hope and expect that Chinese officials will welcome what we’re doing." The site's servers, it's worth noting, are located outside China.

Good luck with that. If you're in China and want to see the site while it's still accessible, check out cn.nytimes.com

Update: Just want to make clear I do appreciate the effort they're making and I'm interested to see how this pans out.